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at a premium. Any discount or premium on the bonds is recorded in a separate account. Another account is used to record the bond issue costs such as legal fees, auditing fees, registration fees, etc. These bond-related...

and transferred to the owner’s capital account, thereby reducing owner’s equity. (At a corporation, the debit balances in the expense accounts will be closed and transferred to Retained Earnings, which is a...

records the transaction with a $10,000 debit to Accounts Receivable and a $10,000 credit to Sales. Since Supplier Company does not have a lien on the retailer’s assets, Supplier Company is an unsecured creditor. On...

accounts: Face or maturity value of the bonds (a credit balance in the account Bonds Payable) Unamortized discount (a debit balance in the contra-liability account Discount on Bonds Payable) Unamortized premium (a...

ledger accounts will need to be adjusted with a credit to the Cash account and a debit to an account such as Bank Fees Expense. Therefore, as part of the bank statement reconciliation you need to show the bank service...

date the account(s) and amount(s) that will be debited the account(s) and amount(s) that will be credited a short description/memo/reference The journal entries appear in a journal in order by date and are...

What is a trial balance? Definition of a Trial Balance A trial balance is a bookkeeping or accounting report that lists the balances in each of an organization’s general ledger accounts. (Often the accounts with zero...

What is a purchase return? Definition of Purchase Return A purchase return occurs when a buyer returns merchandise that it had purchased from a supplier. Since the return of purchased merchandise is time consuming and...

What is an outstanding check? Definition of Outstanding Check An outstanding check is a check that a company has issued and recorded in its general ledger accounts, but the check has not yet cleared the bank account on...

What does double entry mean? Definition of Double Entry In accounting, double entry means that every transaction will involve at least two accounts. Double entry also requires that one account be debited and the other...

is that the current asset Cash increased by $50,000 and the current liability Loans Payable increased by $50,000. If a company collects $30,000 of its accounts receivable, there is no change in working capital since the...

but are not yet recorded in the accounts, and revenues and assets that have been earned but are not yet recorded in the accounts Example of an Accrual of an Expense One example of an accrual of an expense and liability...

What is an outstanding deposit? Definition of Outstanding Deposit An outstanding deposit refers to a company’s receipts (cash, checks from customers, etc.) which have been recorded in the company’s general ledger...

What is double-entry bookkeeping? Definition of Double-Entry Bookkeeping Double-entry bookkeeping refers to the 500-year-old system in which each financial transaction of a company is recorded with an entry into at least...

to be ___________ on the books. RECORDED RREDCODE Unscramble RECORDED REDRECDO Unscramble 8. A customer's check that was returned NSF will likely be debited to _____________ Receivable. ACCOUNTS SUCCATNO Unscramble...

is calculated by dividing a company’s cost of goods sold during a year by the average inventory during the same year. Accounts receivable turnover ratio. This ratio is computed by dividing the credit sales during a...

(the out-of-pocket cost of $6,500 + the opportunity cost of $4,500). The highly-trusted firm’s cost of $10,000 now looks like the better option. Interestingly, the opportunity costs are not found or recorded in the...

Unscramble TURNOVER UNRRVOTE Unscramble 4. Net ______ sales divided by accounts receivable is the receivables turnover ratio. CREDIT CIRDET Unscramble CREDIT EDTIRC Unscramble 5. Days sales in accounts receivable is 365...

... authorized issued outstanding 11. Which of the following current assets is also a quick asset? Select... Accounts receivable Inventory Supplies 12. The logical denominator in the turnover ratios should be the...

Since our Explanation of Cash Flow Statement illustrates how the amounts are determined, you will get a better understanding of this very important financial statement. No longer will you look at only the income...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

than its par value, two accounts are involved: The account Common Stock is used to record the par value of the shares being issued The account Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par?Common Stock, or Premium on Common Stock...

The record of journal entries appearing in order by date. Some refer to the journal as the book of original entry, since the entries are first recorded in a journal. From the journal the entries will be posted to the...

What is miscellaneous expense? Definition of Miscellaneous Expense In accounting, miscellaneous expense may refer to a general ledger account in which small, infrequent transaction amounts are recorded. The account...

An entry without debit or credit amounts. For example, assume that a corporation has 100,000 shares of $0.50 par value common stock before a 2-for-1 stock split. At the time of the split a memo entry would be entered in...

What is a vendor? Definition of Vendor In the context of accounts payable, a vendor is a person or business that supplies goods or services to the company. Another term for vendor is supplier. The term vendor can also be...

against the company’s assets. However, liabilities can also be viewed as sources of the company’s assets. Examples of a Liability Examples of a liability include: accounts payable loans payable wages payable...

A term associated with petty cash. Replenish means to return the amount of actual cash in the petty cash box back to the amount appearing in the general ledger account Petty Cash. This is done whenever the amount of...

This phrase has two connotations. One is the cost of holding inventory. In this case the carrying cost is the cost of capital tied up in inventory, the cost of storage, insurance, and obsolescence. Often this is...

This term might be used to express the combined balances of two accounts. For example, if Equipment has a debit balance of $300,000 and the account Accumulated Depreciation on Equipment has a credit balance of $130,000,...

. If any of the items recorded in Sundry Expenses begin to occur frequently and/or become significant, a new account should be opened for such items. Sundry expenses could also refer to a line on a company’s...

Things that are resources owned by a company and which have future economic value that can be measured and can be expressed in dollars. Examples include cash, investments, accounts receivable, inventory, supplies, land,...

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